| The Purpose
of Nursery Education
Nursery Education provides an enrichment of childhood
opportunities for children to learn and develop attitudes,
skills, knowledge, understanding and a foundation for
living.
Experiences gained through Nursery Education can support
children as they grow, enabling them to lead fuller,
more satisfying lives, boosting their confidence and
self-image. The education of the whole child in terms
of physical, social, emotional and cognitive spheres
is an ongoing process, which needs to be fostered. Nursery
Education involves and supports parents in the care
and education of their children.
The ten bedrock principles
revisited (1996) by Tina Bruce
1. The
best way to prepare children for their adult life is
to give them what they need as children.
2. Children
are whole people who have feelings, ideas and relationships
with others, and who need to be physically, mentally
and spiritually healthy.
3. Subjects
such as mathematics and art cannot be separated; young
children learn in an integrated way and not in neat,
tidy compartments.
4. Children
learn best when they are given appropriate responsibility,
allowed to make errors, decisions and choices, and respected
as autonomous learners.
5. Self-discipline
is emphasised. Indeed, this is the only kind of discipline
worth having. Reward systems are very short-term and
do not work in the long term. Children need their efforts
to be valued.
6. There
are times when children are especially able to learn
particular things.
7.
What children can do (rather than what they cannot do)
is the starting point of a child's education.
8.
Imagination, creativity and all kinds of symoblic behaviour
(reading, writing, drawing, dancing, music, mathematical
numbers, alegbra, role-playing and talking) develop
and emerge when conditions are favourable.
9. Relationships
with other people (both adults and children) are of
central importance in a child's life.
10.
Quality education is about three things: the child,
the context in which learning takes place, and the knowledge
and understanding which the child develops and learns.
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